An Individual s Reflexes Increase With Age - 1612 Words

An individual’s reflexes decrease with age which affects their ability to drive. The ability to make quick decisions is an important skill to have to avoid accidents. Reflexes allow an individual to react quickly to a dangerous driving situation. It is the time an individual takes to slam on the brake or avoid an obstruction that makes reflexes so important while driving, Geriatrics’ poor reflexes create delayed reactions which ultimately increase the risk for accidents. Reflexes are needed to prevent various types of accidents such as rear-ending and pedestrian striking. It is probable that as one ages, the connection between the two hemispheres of your brain become delayed (University of Michigan). Author Rachael Seidler states, â€Å"The†¦show more content†¦Cognition is defined as a mental action that is a result of intuition, sensation, and perception. Medical Doctors at Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine states, â€Å"cognitive impair ment is defined as a decline in at least one of the following domains: short-term memory, attention, orientation, judgment and problem-solving skills, and visuospatial skills (Washington University). All important skills to have drive, it is evident that geriatrics’ cognitive impairment affect the ability to drive safely. Prevalent medical problems such as Dementia and Alzheimer s disease also contribute to an older driver’s cognitive impairment. Whether it is forgetting to put on a seatbelt or forgetting how to drive to a familiar location, these diseases affect safe driving. According to S. Lloyd, â€Å"Outpatient surveys indicate that about 30 percent of older adults with dementia are current drivers† (American Academy of Family Physicians). Dementia can affect memory, visual perception, and focus while driving. One of the most dangerous symptoms of Dementia is confusion. Confusion varies including forgetting familiar roads, forgetting meanings of road signs , or forgetting the basic rules of the road. It is evident that confusion at four way stops and intersections increases the risk for accident occurrence as well. One of the most prevalent type of accidents occurs due to brake pedal confusion. At a local

Journalism And Culture Are Inextricably Related, Cultural,...

While journalism and culture are inextricably related, the degree and influence of this relationship is difficult to categorize, given its symbiotic nature, and fluctuating parameters. To assert journalism wholly or exhaustively reflects culture would be misrepresentative, as systemic social, cultural, political, and financial factors also coalesce to define cultures. However, equally, to say journalism does not impact perceptions of culture would be erroneous, as journalism’s agenda-setting role influences the degree of thought citizens assign to cultural factors. Moreover, the fragmented, pluralistic cultural landscape - an indication of the prominence of sub-cultures and multiculturalism - dictates relationships between journalism and†¦show more content†¦Firstly, examinations of culture, sub-culture, and hegemony will occur, contextualising issues. To comprehend journalism’s relationship with culture, one must first understand what ‘culture’ d enotes. Thereafter, focus will switch to media representations of women. In doing so, women as both journalists and sources will be analysed, demonstrating stereotypical and victimising frameworks used to represent females in media coverage. These theories will be exemplified with examples from mainstream news, before discussing the issue’s circular and endemic nature. Finally, governmental and corporate impacts on journalistic practices will be analysed, displaying the extensive, engrained nature of these cultural distortions. Ultimately, while journalism does express culture, these expressions are often myopic and reductive, failing to appreciate cultural nuances, and instead presenting narrow expressions of broader cultures. However, to fully comprehend these cultural misrepresentations, contextualisation is necessary. In doing so, defining culture, and exploring the relationship between journalism and culture, is fundamental. Accordingly, Motes and Hess (2006, p.55) identify that culture is a social construct, which encompasses, â€Å"†¦values, norms, belief systems, ways of thinking and acting, language and other characteristics that are passed down.† Motes and Hess (2006, p.56) expand, remarking: â€Å"†¦manifestations of culture, such as food, music,

Black Tuesday free essay sample

Black Tuesday is the commonly used term for the catastrophic stock market crash of October 29, 1929 on Wall Street. But due to the hard downfall on the economy it was later known as Black Tuesday which was the onset of the great depression. Numerous circumstances caused Black Tuesday such as the following: excessive use of credit, weak farm economy, and overproduction of consumer goods. Automobiles, appliances, and radios were many of the goods that made an up rise in the sass. Using the installment plan many paid a small percentage down payment and the rest over periods of months or even years. By purchasing many items on credit each year Americans faced debt. The stock market began showing a speck of downfall on September 3, 1929. On October 23 the DOD Jones average dropped 21 points in one hour; many investors thought the boom was over. With so much confidence but lack of knowledge on October 29, 16 million shares were sold and speculators who bought stock on credit lost everything causing that day to be known as Black Tuesday. We will write a custom essay sample on Black Tuesday or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page During the sass American farmers faced difficult times especially only making up one forth of the workforce. Many farmers saw several opportunities for increasing heir production by buying an increase of harvest yields and land to put under plow in order to meet the demands created by World War 1 . Farmers also bought expensive tractors and other merchandise farm equipment and by doing so led farmers into huge debt and additional mortgage payments. Later, demands fell nearly hitting rock bottom and hitting it hard. But in spite of the drop postwar production remained high due to increasing merchandise of farm equipment and methods. However, failing to sell off crop surpluses and pay banks and other institutions created more problems. Through the mid sass farmers faced additional robbers and looked for the governments help. Dust storms and droughts hit hard through the Great Plains and the high plains, regions of Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and New Mexico. Those lands became known as the Dust Bowl. America has a problem which is wanting everything too much, wanting to have the latest car, clothes, and homes. But thats not all, putting it all on credit is the biggest problem of all. Even as of right now America is in a recession due to our wanting and if our wanting doesnt stop America will enter yet another Black Tuesday. Black Tuesday By legislative

Intro to Renaissance Architecture Essay Example

Intro to Renaissance Architecture Essay At the end of the fourteenth century, gothic architecture began to wear off and renaissance architecture moved in.Europe was evolving out of the middle ages and in the Renaissance period. The beliefs in humanity were growing in popularity.Along with the changes in ways of life, politics, families and etc. the architecture and architects were also changing.The architects of the time revived yet also changed the ideas from classical Greek and Roman architecture.They did however; begin using new materials such as brick, and impaticular red brick.Architects and artists no longer worked independently of one another, which is why many renaissance buildings contain murals, and statues. One of the most common features throughout Renaissance architecture was the use of the dome.Many of these domes had paintings or other various works of art on them.Some good examples of this are the Duomo of Florence, and St. Peters Cathedral in Rome. Renaissance architecture traces back to Florence, Italy a round the early fifteenth century. A group of Italian scholars, some of whom were amateur architects influenced the birth of Renaissance Architecture.These scholars knew classical culture well and considered it far more superior than the culture of their present time. The key originator of the new Renaissance style was Filippo Brunelleschi of Florence, hisfirst great project was the dome for the Cathedral of Florence.Italians eventually considered this dome to be their greatest engineering accomplishment. Their style then quickly spread outside of Florence to cities such as Rome and Milan, and eventually made its way North to the Netherlands and then began to encompass the rest of Europe, however, France did not witness Renaissance architecturefirst hand until almost 125 years after it began in Florence.The finest French Renaissance buildings are their amazing castles or chateaus, such as t

Bulldogs Speech free essay sample

English bulldogs have a number of health issues that make specialized care important. They are prone to overheating and should be kept indoors in extreme temperatures; they are also prone to respiratory issues because of the structure of their jaws. The wrinkles of the English bulldogs skin also needs to be cleaned regularly to avoid irritation and infection. An English bulldog is an omnivore that requires different foods at different points in his life. As a puppy, it needs foods to help it grow, while an older dog needs foods that have less fat to ensure it stays healthy. Bulldogs should be fed twice a day to cut down on gastric torsion and flatulence. The English bulldog was developed in the British Isles. After the use of the dogs as bull baiters lessened, English bulldogs were used for dog fighting, which was allowed until 1835. The dogs then were adapted into family dogs by breeding out the more aggressive tendencies in order to keep the breed from dying out. We will write a custom essay sample on Bulldogs Speech or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page After the breed was brought to the United States, the breed was recognized by the AKC in 1886. English bulldogs tend to bond with a familys children and are often protective. They do not need a lot of exercise. A well-bred English bulldog should not have any aggressive tendencies and should seem to have a dignified air. Bulldogs should have a low-set, sturdy body. Males weigh approximately 50 lb. , and females are smaller in stature, weighing around 40 lb. The breed is considered a medium-size dog. The face is very short, so these dogs are prone to overheating. The body in general is well proportioned. To meet breed standards, which are developed by each breeds AKC-recognized parent club, the measurement around the dogs skull should equal the length from the ground to the top of the dogs shoulders. The breed standard describes the perfect representative dog of the breed, and even dogs not quite meeting breed standard can be wonderful dogs. The colors acceptable for English bulldogs are brindle, white, red, fawn, fallow and piebald (white body with colored patches). Red brindle is the most preferred color, followed by brindle, then the other solid colors. Piebald is the least favorable. The coat texture itself is short and fine with no curls or feathering (long hairs on the belly, tail and legs). Wrinkling of the skin is expected. The dogs should not have brown- or liver-colored noses. The dogs were trained to clamp their jaws on the bulls nose ring and not let go until killed. They were released two at a time, and it usually took three or four dogs to finally subdue the bull. Many dogs were pierced by the bulls horns. The wagers on the contests were usually lower. Prices on the bulls were a lot lower too so it had a smaller effect on the economy. However, the low prices greatly increased attendance and increased participation. Bull baiting stayed around for an extremely long amount of time. ttp://www. dummies. com/how-to/content/getting-to-know-the-bulldog-personality. html Getting to Know the Bulldog Personality By Susan M. Ewing Bulldogs possess behavioral quirks specific to their breed that you should seriously consider before you invest in one of the breed. If any of the traits mentioned in this article doesnt fit your lifestyle or with what you expect from your dog, consider getting a different breed. A Bulldog may be perfect for you if the following list represents your behaviors and the kind of dog you want: * Couch Potato is your middle name. Grooming isnt on your list of fun things to do. * You leave home for much of the day. * You want a companion to hang out with after a hard days work. Bulldogs love to be with their families, but they also like to snooze the day away. You can go off to work and know that your Bully isnt desperate for an afternoon game of fetch. And when you return home, your pal will be waiting for a snuggle on the couch. When you come home and plop down on the couch, you may notice that your Bully has left behind a present for you. You have dog hair all over your black pants! A Bulldogs short and smooth coat sheds much more hair than you may imagine, and your Bulldog sheds year round, but you wont have the hours of combing, brushing, and trimming maintenance that you would with many longer-coated breeds. Do pay attention to his wrinkles, though; you can easily manage a little touch up during your evening TV time on the couch. You must realize that your Bulldog is your companion; she isnt an athlete. In fact, Bulldogs are predisposed for lounging around. If you want a dog to keep you company in your active lifestyle, consider a different breed. The Bulldog isnt built for speed, and even if she wanted to run, jump, and play for extended periods of time, she just cant. Her short, pushed-in nose doesnt allow airflow like active dogs, and an elongated soft palate and small trachea further hamper a Bullys breathing. High heat and humidity also make Bulldogs unhappy, and hot conditions can affect their health. Overheating poses a real danger for a Bulldog. If you expect to spend a day paddling around the lake with your Bully, you may need to reconsider. Drowning is a major cause of death in Bulldogs. As one breeder says, They swim like a rock. A Bulldogs temperament slows her down, too. Bulldogs want to please themselves. They arent driven to work, and they dont act on command to please their owners. You cant force a Bulldog to do anything. Hes bred to be single-minded and unyielding to rough handling. http://bulldoginformation. com/temperament-personality-character. html History * Of the three breeds, the English bulldog is the oldest. These dogs are thought to be descendants of a type of mastiff found mostly in Asia. The dogs were purposely bred to be effective competitors in a sport known as bull baiting in the United Kingdomhence the breeds name. This tough fighter was bred into a miniature form known as the French bulldog; this was done in England. Because of its small size, it was more at home in the lap of its owner than in a ring attacking bulls. The modern English bulldog is actually smaller and more friendly than those who attacked the bulls. American bulldogs, who emigrated to the United States with their owners, more closely resemble those earlier specimens. Read more: About Bulldogs | eHow. om http://www. ehow. com/about_4708481_bulldogs. html#ixzz28S3u6sOJ Why were they bred? The history of the Bulldog is colourful and captivating yet horrific. Bulldogs were once a sporting breed, developed in Great Britain for the purpose of bull-baiting. Bull-baiting entailed the setting of dogs onto a tethered bull. The dog that grabbed the bull by the nose and bring the bull down was the victor. T his was by no means a one sided affair. It was common for dogs to be killed or maimed at these events. The earliest record of such an event is traced back to the Earl of Stamford in 1209AD. He was so entertained by the antics of some butchers dogs chasing a bull in a meadow near his castle, that he gifted the meadow to the butchers in return for providing the same entertainment once a year. This type of event became more and more popular through the years with both the lower and upper classes. Bear-baiting and dog fighting also proved popular sports and led to the development of other breeds. Stadiums or pits were constructed to house these exhibitions, the most famous of which was the Westminister Bear Pit. Bull and bear baiting reached the peak of its popularity in the early 1800s until eventually both were made illegal in 1835. Early Bulldogs of the 18th century engaged in bear-baiting Origins of the breed. There is much speculation as to the ancestry of the early Bulldogs, and each publication has its own theory. It appears that the original dogs used for the baiting were derivatives from the war dogs of the ancient Britons. Invading Romans described these dogs as broad-mouthed dogs of Britain, which can break the brawny necks of bulls. The first references to Bulldogs appeared in the early 1600s. Judging by accounts and illustrations of Bulldogs of this era, the dog was much more agile and vigorous than todays modern specimen. They were described as ferocious and fell beasts. Each and every aspect of the dog was borne out of necessity and survival of the fittest in the ring. Bulldogs of the early 1800s The early Bulldog possessed many idosyncrasies which distinguished it from other breeds. It was relatively low in stature, with a broad chest, large blocky head which was short in the face and featured a turned up, undershot,lower mandible. The dog had loose skin with many wrinkles over the head. All of these points were assets to aid in the success of pinning the bull and are discussed in greater detail in the description of the breed standard. After the prohibition of bull-baiting and bear-baiting, the need for the Bulldog ceased to exist, and the breed was threatened by extinction. Fortunately there were a handful of stalwart bulldoggers who wished to preserve the breed and enhance its ability as a companion dog. Around 1840 it is speculated that Pug blood was introduce into the Bulldog lines to instill an amiable temperament into the breed. This cross resulted in the appearance of smaller Bulldogs which became recognised as Toy Bulldogs, and these were eventually transformed into what we now know as French Bulldogs. French Bulldog Bulldog fanciers of the era eventually combined to form the first Bulldog club in 1864, and together they constructed the first breed standard for the Bulldog. Once there was a blueprint to work to, a degree of consistency appeared in the breed and many examples were successful in the early dog shows. Breeders intent on breeding the ideal standard Bulldog focussed on the breeds key features, leading to the somewhat less nimble but very impressive looking Bulldogs that we know today. A modern Bulldog http://www. bulldogz. com/bulldog_history. html Did you ever want a dog? How about one that is calm, faithful, protective, and devoted to you? Well, English bulldogs are exactly that. They have a rich history dating back all the way to the 17.. They began as dogs that fought other bulls and eventually other dogs. They are also very sensitive to your mood. They will be delighted for you when you are happy and will be still and compassionate when you grieve. Bulldogs may look though, but they are not very. They are brave to the extreme and will guard and defend their owner. They are conscious of their own force and therefore very self-assured. They are not the them full-time guardian dog for your house though. All dogs are different; some may welcome anyone to their home while others will be protective. Many bulldogs are lazy or stubborn. They like to sleep or rest a lot, but even when doing so, they are very observant and watch every move you make.

Early Film essays

Early Film essays Film goes as far back as the late 1800s, back to Thomas Edison. Although he had no intention on creating moving pictures at the time, fate still had a shift of events that changed history. Then in 1891 Edison created the Kinetoscope which became quite popular throughout America when parlors featuring the Kinetoscope were opened in 1984. He eventually dismissed the potential of the Kinetoscope believing it to be just another fad and would at some point die out. Little did he know how his discovery would not only be popular in America, but soon become a sensation throughout world. A little over a year later in Paris, France cinematographers Louis and August Lumiere created a way to combine Edisons Kinetoscope with the magic lantern which led them to their next invention (handcranked cameras) that enabled them to shoot, print, and project moving pictures. Although they were limited to film only 15-20 seconds of film at a time, these Frenchmen travelled the world to create shorts films of people, places, and events. Soon after when they had their first film strips available and ready they gave their first viewing audience access at the Grand Caf in Paris on December 28, 1895. Between 1896 and 1906 a French illusionist, George Melies, was a true artist when it came to putting stories and fantasies onto film and was also known by many as the father of narrative film. His most famous film A Trip to the Moon inspired and influenced upcoming filmmakers to step out of the box of imagination and that not all you see in film has to be real, but fictional entertainment. However, not even Melies could predict what was in store for future audiences when it came to film evolution. Especially in 1903 when Edwin S. Porter created a popular and intense Western called The Great Train Robbery. This film established the basic principles of continuity editing and expanded the vocabulary of the alrea...

The Local Islamic Center Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Local Islamic Center - Essay Example After talking with Nazredinne, he informed me that he was presently cleaning the mosque. Summary of Experience I had made plans to meet Nazredinne at the mosque around six o’clock on a Friday evening. As I entered the mosque on the first floor, I saw piles of shoes lying upon the floor. So, following what other men were doing, I also took my shoes off and proceeded up the steps. Nazredinne served as my host and translator for the rest of the evening. After telling me that he had a few things to finish doing, he led me into the main room of the mosque and told me that he would be right back. As I looked around, I saw about 30 Middle Easterners sitting around the room, and it became very quiet. It was most uncomfortable. However, some of the men approached me out of hospitality to introduce themselves and their country of birth. Soon after my arrival, I was invited to partake of the fellowship meal. This is something that is done every evening of the day of prayer. The meal cons isted of lamb, rice, dates, eggplant, and many other Arab foods and delicacies. After going through the line to get my food, I then joined many of the other men who were sitting in lines on the floor of the prayer room eating their meal. All of the conversation, unless it was directed at me, was done in Arabic. Occasionally, Nazredinne would tell me what he and the others were talking about. After the meal, everyone helped out to clean up. While the men were cleaning up, Nazredinne and another Arab man took all of the male children to one corner of the prayer room in order to conduct Arabic lessons. These lessons were centered around readings from the Qur’aan, which I could not touch until Nazredinne took me to perform the ritual cleansing. After the lessons, the children left the room and everyone gathered around Nazredinne, who was standing at the front of the mosque. He delivered a sermon from the Qur’aan, and he talked much about the Prophet Noah. I only know this because Nazredinne had asked his Palestinian friend to translate the sermon for me. The pace of the sermon was so fast that I understood little, even with a translator at my side. The sermon lasted about twenty-five minutes, and it was timed perfectly so that at the conclusion of the sermon, the prayers could begin. I was permitted to stay in the prayer room during their performance of the Salah, as long as I did not speak and stayed in the back of the room. The prayer lasted much longer than what I would have thought, and Nazredinne of course led the Muslims in attendance through the ritual. Of course I did not understand what was being said, but I could feel the devotion within the room. Everyone knew exactly what to do, and everyone knelt and rose in one accord. At the conclusion of the time of prayer, everyone stayed around to talk and fellowship with one another. Up to this point, many of the Muslims in attendance had not come up to me to introduce themselves. However, once the ritual prayers were over, almost all of the Muslims came up to me and introduced themselves, and even offered their contact information in case I ever had any questions about Islam and its practices and beliefs. By this point, I am sure that everyone knew that I was not a Muslim, and for that reason they considered me a